EDGE IS HELPING BUSINESSES TO STEP UP THEIR CLIMATE EFFORTS

The world is changing……………………. you only had to look out the window this week, to see the impacts of this.

No matter how you think it is occurring or who you think is contributing to it, climate change is real.

Over the last decade it has been more evident that Australia is being impacted by climate change. We have seen higher temperatures, worsening droughts and most recently parts of Australia have been impacted by the worst floods in a decade.

Australia has always been affected by extremes in the weather, but science shows the impact and regularity is increasing.

At Edge part of our role is to advise our clients on how to best manage risk. This is not always financial risk as most people would assume but, indirectly climate risk. This is the biggest risk many companies are facing, and this directly relates to financial risk.

Investors are starting to push companies to align their operations towards emission reduction targets and the use of sustainable practices. Many companies across Australia are pledging to reduce emissions to ‘‘net zero’’ by 2050 however, many do not have a clear strategy to reach this target.

Edge has and is currently assisting our clients with the development of low carbon business models.

When investors are weighing up the performance of a company, they are now allocating more weighting to how the company manages it sustainability.

Edge works with a range of clients including, some of the largest mining and utility companies worldwide and over the last couple of years we have developed strategies to decarbonise their businesses.

The procurement of renewable energy is just one way in which Edge is assisting clients.

We have developed sophisticated mechanisms to provide the client with access to:

  • renewable energy
  • environmental certificates
  • emission offsets

and……………..we are still able to manage the price risk and uncertainty in the energy market.

IS GAS THE TRANSITIONAL FUEL?

 

Following feedback from industry that gas is not the transitional fuel for Australia to help move from Coal fired generation to renewables, AEMO is grappling with their plan to model a ‘gas led recovery’ scenario for the 2022 Integrated System Plan (ISP).

AEMO are now calling the ‘gas led recovery’ the ‘diversified technology’ scenario.

It appears that not all is dead for gas as an option as the transitional fuel and a fuel used into the future. Methane (CH4) is commonly thought of as the gas to power generation, however in this case it looks like ammonia (NH3) could be used. This carbon free fuel can be made by renewable hydrogen and is commonly used in fuel cells and rocket engines as a propellant.

Gas turbine generators are essentially modified rocket engines so it’s not hard to imagine ammonia to be used to fuel power generating gas turbines. Mitsubishi Power have developed gas turbines to operate on hydrogen but now they have gone a step further to develop ammonia-fired technology.

Mitsubishi Power is currently developing a version of its 40MW H-25 series gas turbine that would operate using ammonia, this commercial scale gas turbine is the first in the world to operate on ammonia as a fuel and is expected to reach commercialisation by 2025.

Ammonia is the chosen fuel as it is a highly effective transporter of hydrogen, using readily available nitrogen molecules to create a stable compound able to be easily stored and transported.

Apart from the usability of ammonia as a fuel source it comes with the added benefit of achieving a carbon neutrality fuel.

As with any technology there is always a downside, the combustion of ammonia results in the production of Nitrogen oxide (NOx).  NOx can have harmful effects on the environment by creating smog and in some cases acid rain. The NOx by-product can be reduced using catalytic similar to the ones used in car exhausts to reduce the level of emissions.

WHO WERE AUSTRALIA’S TOP EMITTERS?

Last Thursday the Clean Energy Regulator (CER) published the latest National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (NGER) data outlining the largest 400 emitters across Australia.

As expected, Australia’s energy companies ranked highest in the list with AGL leading the list, with greenhouse gas emission reported as 42.2 million tonnes of scope-1 emissions for 2020 financial year. AGLs emitter was more than double that of the second highest emitter Energy Australia, at 17.9 million tonnes.

Other high emitters included:

  • Origin Energy with 16 million tonnes
  • Stanwell Corporation and CS Energy emitting a combined 30.3 million tonnes.

Following the list dominated by thermal generation came the oil and gas producers.

  • Chevron Australia emissions equaling 10.2 million tonnes
  • Woodside Petroleum reported 9.2 million tonnes
  • Santos emitting 7.3 million tonnes

As AGL owns the oldest and dirtiest power stations due to the fuel they burn, it is not surprising they top the list of emitters with 8% of Australian greenhouse gas emissions.

AGLs largest emitting stations was the brown coal fired Loy Yang A coal power station with 16.7 million tonnes and Bayswater Power Station at (14.0 million tonnes), which burns black coal.

With the release of these results, it will put increased pressure on the retailers to clean up their generation by moving towards renewable generation.

 

Emission reductions have changed across various sectors in the 2019-20 year, which was mostly due the impact of COVID-19 however as seen below the electricity generation sector had continued a historic trend of reduced emissions due to the higher penetration of renewables.

Emissions from the electricity sector dropped by 7.5 million tonnes compared to the previous year. Emissions from the oil and gas sector dropped by 3.4 million tonnes as result of reduced venting and flaring of gas.

Back to Basics Series – National Metering Identifiers (NMIs)

We’re embarking on a series of posts that go back to basics. As electricity market experts, too often we come across people and / or businesses who lack an understanding of what can and can’t be done in the market. Inevitably we find that it is difficult to educate if the basics aren’t fully understood. 

There is no doubt that energy markets are highly complex. For example, understanding every aspect of the National Electricity Market (NEM) is near impossible. But a solid understanding of the fundamentals is essential if you stand any chance of knowing some of the more complex aspects of it.

National Metering Identifiers

A National Metering Identifier (NMI) is a unique 10 or 11 digit number used to identify every electricity network connection point in Australia. This includes all types of metered and unmetered electricity connections to the physical electricity networks in the National Electricity Market (NEM), Western Australia markets (SWIS and NWIS) and the Northern Territory.

Learning about NMIs and their function is essential. NMIs allow all the relevant players in the market to identify your network connection point and the associated services, costs and service providers associated with it. NMIs and all the data and information associated with them, are recorded in the Australian Energy Market Operator’s (AEMO’s) Market Settlement and Transfer Solutions system (MSATS), which all key service providers have access to. Put simply, MSATS is the IT system operated by AEMO to fulfil its obligations under the National Electricity Rules (NER). We’ll post on this soon.

Via MSATS, retailers become financially responsible for your NMI in the market, and therefore the costs associated with it. The energy and market costs to AEMO, the network use of system (NUOS) costs to your Network Service Provider (NSP), and the metering costs to your metering co-ordinator (MC). Your retailer is responsible for paying these costs to the relevant providers, and then recovers these costs through charges to you in your retail energy invoice.

Meter data is collected and recorded against a NMI. Any connection related works at your premises must be done with reference to a NMI (for example the installation of embedded generation). NMIs are transferred from service provider to service provider as the preferred party for these services changes, such as retailers and metering providers.

You can find your NMI on your electricity invoice. Noting a NMI will only change if there is a change to the physical connection infrastructure (for example, a change to the connection configuration or voltage) or the physical connection is removed and then later re-established.

In terms of industry speak, NMIs are often pronounced “Nim-ees” or “N M I’s”.

In the coming posts we will focus on the installation of generation at a NMI, including small scale solar PV and larger utility scale installations. How the configuration of generation can influence your consumption requirements from the market / grid and associated regulatory impacts.

Any questions, please don’t hesitate to contact us on 1800 334 336 or email save@edgeutilities.au or admin@edge2020.com.au

Happy 2021 from Managing Director, Stacey Vacher

Intertwined with Christmas and New Year celebrations, Edge2020 capped off the ‘year that was’ with excellent news regarding a 58MW renewable power purchase agreement (PPA) we brokered, and the re-signing of our longest serving and largest client.

With more renewable PPAs in the pipeline, we hope to share more good news in the coming weeks. This year we are more committed than ever to deliver consumers and generators ‘win-win’ energy solutions.

For years Edge2020 has been working with leading renewable developers, financial institutions and wholesale trading counterparties to deliver consumers renewable backed products that rival standard market contracts. Whilst complex to structure and broker, they offer consumers low-cost, low risk, highly flexible and simplistic energy contracts that cannot be rivalled. We are currently aggregating loads for deals in New South Wales and Queensland, with limited opportunities available to join these transactions in early 2021.

Edge Utilities isn’t resting either, as we dive into 2021 providing both financial and physical renewable energy solutions.  We’re bringing Edge2020 renewable backed deals to smaller businesses, Strata and Body Corporates.  We’re also beyond excited to have partnered with a number of exceptional like-minded companies during 2020 that will allow us to deliver behind-the-meter solar solutions to low and medium rise commercial and residential strata complexes. We’ll be combining these financial and physical products to deliver unprecedented renewable energy solutions to this segment of the market.  And to say we are excited about it, is an understatement!

We want to make our goals for 2021 crystal clear. We want all consumers to be more informed. We want you to genuinely understand the energy deals that you are presented with – the good, the bad, and the downright ugly.  We want you to pursue opportunities that deliver genuine cost savings, not just perceived savings. And in doing so, we want you to help save our planet.

Let us do the hard work for you. Let us bring you the benefits of decades of energy market expertise and strategic relationships, and trading and brokering billions of dollars of energy deals for some of the largest names you can think of.

Let us save you, and our planet.

Reach out using any of the following, and one of our team will be in touch. save@edgeutilities.au info@edge2020.com.au 1800 334 336

Alternatively contact our National Sales Manager, Lolita Sillars, directly at lolita@edgeutilities.au or our Managing Director, Stacey Vacher, at stacey@edge2020.com.au

Reliability and Emergency Reserve Trader Scheme

The Morrison Government have again distorted the Electricity market when Angus Taylors office announced it was intervening to pay Victoria’s Portland aluminum smelter in Victoria nearly $80 million to act like a “giant battery” in the Reliability and Emergency Reserve Trader (RERT) scheme.

The announcement surprised the market and means that Portland will be the only provider of RERT services. They will be paid just to be on standby to deliver emergency power reserves.

The intervention was announced on Monday under the veil of securing Victoria’s energy system, while subsidising the Alcoa owned smelter with guaranteed revenue, with up to $76.8 million of RERT revenue over the next 4 years.

The short term solution to Energy security in Victoria will cease in 2025 when new electricity market reforms are expected to be in place.

Under Australian Energy Market Operator’s (AEMO’s) RERT mechanism, RERT participants are paid to reduce demand at times when the supply / demand balance become tight, but only pays if parties participate. In the Portland cases they will get paid to just be on standby.

This year AEMO is seeking 1,600 Megawatt (MW) of RERT, apart from the guaranteed money going to the Portland smelter. RERT will not cause market participants anything unless it is activated.

In the 2020, AEMO published the Electricity Statement of Opportunities (ESOO). AEMO commented that it was highly unlikely that Portland’s services will be called upon this summer, due to the additional generation in the region from wind and solar.

Smelters are well placed to provide long duration outages. Other industrial processes like mineral processing are best suited to short duration outages. It is understood, in return for the guaranteed revenue, the RERT agreement means the Portland smelter will participate to the maximum extent possible. This is likely to include the smelter being shut down for an extended duration,  most likely during the highest stressed times of the year.

The Portland smelter and other smelters in Australia are struggling to remain competitive on the world stage. The Portland smelter has received around $1.1 billion of subsidies from the Victorian Government since 2017 and a $40 million interest free loan from the Federal Government.

Market participants have raised their concerns over the government’s intervention, highlighting that it has distorted the pricing and availability of RERT available to AEMO. Other concerns are that it may encourage other smelters such as Tomago in NSW and Boyne smelter in QLD to seek similar payments.

The Clean Energy Council released it latest renewable investment confidence survey and a key concern named federal government market intervention as one of the turn-offs for prospective large-scale wind and solar developers.

To say 2020 has been a colossal year………… is an understatement!

As the year rounds to an end, we would like to take the time to reflect and give thanks. Our sincere thanks to all those who have supported us during this difficult year. Our thoughts and best wishes go out to the individuals, families, and businesses who too have been adversely impacted by the events of 2020. We wish you well as you pivot and rebuild.

The year that was…

Big picture:

  • Trump does, well Trump things – drones, tweets, fails to manage COVID-19 better than anyone, apparently wins an election that he didn’t actually win.
  • China flexes its military muscles in our backyard, their international trade muscles get a workout too.
  • Oh, China also “seemingly” gifts the world COVID-19.
  • A global pandemic follows – 59.7 million cases worldwide, over 1.4 million deaths.
  • Entire industries and businesses are decimated as governments deliver unprecedented incentives.

Close to home:

  • Australian bushfires rage – 46 million acres burn, 1 billion animals perish, 6,000 buildings go, 34 people die.
  • Australia locks down to the threat of COVID-19 – 27.8k cases, over 900 deaths.
  • State and federal governments start spending, leading us into 2021 with a propped-up economy.
  • The RBA drops the cash rate to 0.10%.
  • Energy prices crash – only recently starting to rebound.
  • Many equity and commodity markets crash – most having firmly recovered.
  • Victorians are banished, for months.
  • The AFL grand final is played in QLD – and during the night! Go Tigers!!!
  • The State of Origin is played in three weeks, with the “worst QLD team ever” winning the series.
  • Northern NSW and QLD property prices soar, as they are deemed the safe space to be by cashed up southerners?!……… along with Chris Hemsworth and his mates.
  • Anna has “kept us safe” so she lives to torment Gladys another day.

 Closer to home:

  • Edge Energy Services turns 13 years young and is rebranded Edge2020.
  • Our team trades over $627 million in energy and environmental products.
  • Over 5.7 TWh  approximately $283 million in energy.
  • Over 800k Large-Scale Generation Certificates (LGCs), 1.2m Small-Scale Technology Certificates (STCs), and 33k Energy Savings Certificates (ESCs), totalling over $77 million in environmental certificates.
  • We facilitate over 775 GWh p.a. of renewable power purchase agreements (PPAs), with terms from 5 to 9 years and a total value of over $267 million.
  • We dive deep into the Safeguard Mechanism and deal in several Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs).
  • We continue to structure competitive renewable deals, and we blend and extend as we knowingly fall on our progressive portfolio management sword.
  • We say a temporary goodbye to a few large clients, as they bed down with fixed term fixed (COVID friendly) prices and + 30% savings.
  • We re-contract a number of larger clients, as they continue to support us as a valued business partner and energy management team.
  • Our team expands, then contracts, as we ride the wave of uncertainty.
  • Edge LIVE gets a welcomed facelift and a few new features, including deal capture.
  • Edge Utilities is reborn, officially launching on 1 July 2020. With a tenacious new National Sales Manager and some valued service providers, we deliver a shiny new website edgeutilities.au.
  • We dive into the world of strata / body corporate and all things embedded networks – determined to bring value to a “smaller” large consumer.
  • Our journey in this new world uncovers the good, the bad, and unfortunately, the ugly.
  • New products and business opportunities arise, pipelines grow, new trading partners present, new alliances are formed.

On a more personal note:

  • R U OK? Day coincides with me going public in support of kinder client relations with staff – too many lives lost, too many reasons why.
  • We focus on our people, as individuals that instinctively operate within our core values – with integrity, honesty, trust, loyalty, and respect.
  • With increased working from home arrangements, we become even more focused on cultivating a cohesive, supportive, and collaborate team culture.
  • We watch David Attenborough’s witness statement “A Life on Our Planet” and ask ourselves – How can we use our expertise to contribute to the “road to recovery?

2021 looks busy, but oh so sustainably bright!

  • We will shift our focus even more to renewable solutions, products, and markets.
  • Edge Utilities will move to become a fully renewable backed brokerage service.
  • We will soon be offering physical renewable solutions behind the meter and getting more involved in managing Frequency Control Ancillary Services (FCAS) and Virtual Power Plants (VPPs).
  • Edge2020 will continue to play a key role in assisting our clients to achieve their sustainability objectives and proactively manage energy market risks.

With renewable solutions exponentially gaining momentum, we’ve never been more excited about where our market and products are headed!

We hope you take a well-earned and restful Christmas break with loved ones.

Our team look forward to sharing much more detail with you soon and working with you in 2021.

Stay safe and well.

Stacey Vacher
Managing Director, Edge2020, Edge Utilities

What is a VPP?

Many of you would have seen the acronym VPP floating around the energy industry, in AEMO documents and publications like the Integrated System Plan (ISP). So, what is a VPP? A Virtual Power Plant (VPP) is basically an aggregation of resources. These can be generation, storage and controllable load from decentralised sources.  All being coordinated to deliver services to the power grid including electricity, FCAS and other power system services.

Last week battery manufacturer Sonnen reached the magic threshold of 1MW to operate in the National Electricity Market (NEM) and plans to operate a VPP.

The German based company, Sonnen, now owned by Shell, has built a network of customers to allow their Sonnen branded home batteries to participate in the company’s new virtual power plant.  This has been designed to provide frequency control services. The customers will receive a financial benefit through cash payments. Sonnen’s new program will also provide grid stability services.

The VPP branded, sonnenConnect is Sonnen’s first VPP worldwide.

Each Sonnen battery will not be heavily relied on due to the nature of the VPP aggregating all outputs. To operate in the FCAS market, each household will only be required to supply 4kWh of energy to provide the essential grid stability services.

To be eligible to participate in Sonnen’s VPP and rewards program, households will need to have one of Sonnen’s batteries installed, with at least 4kWh of capacity. No additional equipment will be required to allow batteries to participate in the program as Sonnen batteries incorporate the necessary control systems.

Sonnen has chosen Australia to launch its VPP products as Australia is more open to the establishment of VPPs, along with the high uptake of battery storage system installations compared to other parts of the world.

“With the growing uptake of rooftop solar and home batteries globally, utilities are recognising the importance of home batteries in Frequency Control Ancillary Services (FCAS) or what is known as demand response, to stabilise the grid when there is a surge in the demand for electricity”, Nathan Dunn, Sonnen Australia CEO said.

He also said “through sonnenConnect, we are rewarding customers who are providing us access to their Sonnen Battery when needed for demand response. Not only will they enjoy being energy independent, Sonnen Battery owners are working together as a community to stabilise the energy grid that connects millions of homeowners in the National Electricity Market.”

Sonnen has established a manufacturing facility at the former Holden factory in Adelaide. This allows Sonnen to be branded Australian made. They plan to use the Australian facility to produce other components and software for the energy industry including electric vehicle charging units.